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Flag of Chile

The Chilean flag was adopted on October 18,1817, making it one of the oldest flags in the world.

Chile gained independence from Spain on February 12, 1818. The red stripe represents the blood of patriots who fought for Chile's independence. The white stripe symbolizes the snow of the Andes Mountains; while the blue stripe represents the sky. The single star stresses that Chile is a Unitarian republic, as opposed to a federal republic.

World Day of Prayer - 4 March 2011



St.Mungo's hosted the World Day of Prayer in 2011, for the Churches in Penicuik. Women from all the Churches in Penicuik shared the presentation of the service which was led by Agnes Ovenstone and Sheila Haig. 

World Day of Prayer is an international, ecumenical, prayer movement initiated and carried out by Christian women in more than 180 countries and over 1000 languages. Every year Christians of many traditions and all ages, celebrate a common day of prayer on the first Friday in March.

World Day of Prayer services are held all around the world, beginning in Tonga and New Zealand in the east and continuing throughout the day to Samoa and Alaska in the west. We bring the needs of the world, and of the writing country in particular, before Almighty God knowing that He will hear and answer us, as we pray in the name of Jesus Christ, our Lord and Saviour.

God invites us to have a prayer relationship with Himself, but He also expects us to have concerned relationships with our neighbours, throughout the world. Prayer must be accompanied by action, as God moves our hearts and directs our thoughts.

This year the order of service was written by the women of Chile.

In the rural Chilean village of Copiulemu near Concepción, young women are taught embroidery as a way to remember their ancestors and carry on the traditions of the past. An embroiderer from Copiulemu enthusiastically created a colourful tapestry to depict the theme of World Day of Prayer 2011, How Many Loaves Have You? In the tapestry, we see images from Mark's Gospel presented in the context of rural Chilean life in a way that honours Christ's presence in our daily lives everywhere.

On the front page of the order of service there was a picture of a tapestry.

In the upper left hand corner, there is a garden that suggests Gethsemane and also the deep wish that Jesus and the disciples had to go away to rest. The Gethsemane image also reminds us of the shadow that is there in Mark's gospel. We are like the disciples who do not understand what Jesus is doing. We do not fully understand the mystery of Jesus' life, death and resurrection.

In the upper right corner, Jesus is teaching a multitude. The man with the shepherd's staff could be a reference to Jesus who had compassion for them - they were sheep without a shepherd.

In the centre there is the community and the bread and the fish. There are also the baskets at their feet - possibly foretelling the many fragments that will be gathered at the end.

On the front left we see the Chilean farmlands and the fields of wheat.

Finally on the front right there is a corral of horses as it is customary in Chile for horses to be part of the threshing process.

The service had a good turnout of men and women, joining in this global event of singing and prayer.


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Penicuik: St. Mungo's Parish Church (Church of Scotland). Scottish Charity No SC005838